Izakhiwo Zomzimba Nezamakhemikhali.
Ngesisindo se-athomu esingu-65.38; ukuminyana kuka-7.14g/cm3, iZinc inezinto ezimangalisayo eziyenza ibe yinto ebaluleke kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni okuhlukahlukene. Inephuzu lokuncibilika elingu-419.53°C kanye nephuzu elibilayo elingu-907°C, liqinisekisa ukuzinza nokuthembeka ngisho nangaphansi kwezimo ezimbi kakhulu. Embonini yesimanje, i-zinc iyinsimbi engenakushintshwa futhi ebaluleke kakhulu ekwenzeni amabhethri. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-zinc ingenye yezinto ezibalulekile zokulandela umkhondo ezidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu emzimbeni womuntu.
Amafomu ahlukahlukene:
Uhlu lwethu lwemikhiqizo ye-zinc lutholakala ngama-granules, izimpushana, ama-ingot namanye amafomu ukuze asebenziseke kalula futhi kalula ezinqubweni nasezintweni ezahlukene.
Ukusebenza okuphezulu:
I-zinc yethu ehlanzeke kakhulu iqinisekisa ukusebenza okungenakuqhathaniswa, ihlangabezana nezindinganiso zekhwalithi eziqinile futhi idlule okulindelekile kulo lonke uhlelo lokusebenza. Ukuhlanzeka kwayo okukhethekile kuqinisekisa ukuvumelana nokuthembeka ekuhlanganiseni okungenamthungo enqubweni yakho.
Imboni:
I-Zinc ivame ukusetshenziswa ekwenzeni imikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi, amabhethri kanye nama-alloys enuzi ngenxa ye-conductivity yayo kagesi kanye ne-thermal conductivity.
Insimbi: I-Zinc inezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zokugqwala komkhathi futhi isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukunameka okungaphezulu kwezinto zensimbi nezingxenye zesakhiwo sensimbi.
Ukwakha:
I-Zinc isetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni izinto zokwakha ezahlukahlukene njengokufulela, ukufakwa odongeni namafasitela ngenxa yokumelana nokugqwala kanye nepulasitiki enhle kakhulu. Ezintweni zokufulela zensimbi ikakhulukazi, i-zinc ithandwa ngenxa yokumelana nezimo zezulu ezinzima kanye nokuncipha kwe-ozone.
Ezogesi:
Isetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizeni amabhethri ahlukahlukene kanye nezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi. I-Zinc nayo iyimpahla ebalulekile ekukhiqizeni izingxenye ezifana nama-transistors nama-capacitor.
Izemvelo nokusimama:
Ingasetshenziswa ekwelapheni ukungcola kanye nokulahlwa kwemfucuza, njenge-catalyst yokuhlanza amanzi angcolile ukusiza ukususa izinto eziyingozi kanye nokungcola. Ingasetshenziswa futhi kumaphaneli elanga, amabhethri okugcina kanye namaseli kaphethiloli ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kwamandla nokusimama.
Izinkambu zezimonyo nezokwelapha:
Izakhi ze-Zinc zokulwa namagciwane kanye nekhono layo lokulawula ukukhishwa kwamafutha esikhumbeni kuye kwaholela ekusetshenzisweni kwayo emikhiqizweni yezimonyo efana namaloshini, ama-shampoos, ama-conditioner nama-sunscreens. Futhi, emkhakheni wezokwelapha, i-zinc ivame ukusetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni imithi yokwelapha izifo zesikhumba.
Ukuqinisekisa ubuqotho bomkhiqizo, sisebenzisa izindlela zokupakisha eziqinile, ezihlanganisa i-vacuum encapsulation yefilimu yepulasitiki noma ukupakishwa kwefilimu ye-polyester ngemva kwe-polyethylene vacuum encapsulation, noma i-glass tube vacuum encapsulation. Lezi zinyathelo zivikela ukuhlanzeka kanye nekhwalithi ye-zinc, igcina ukusebenza kwayo nokusebenza kwayo.
I-zinc yethu ehlanzekile kakhulu iwubufakazi bokusungula, ikhwalithi kanye nokusebenza. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usebenza embonini, yokwakha, insimbi, imvelo kanye nokusimama nanoma iyiphi enye indawo lapho kudingeka khona izinto zekhwalithi, imikhiqizo yethu ye-zinc ingathuthukisa izinqubo zakho nemiphumela. Vumela izixazululo zethu ze-zinc zikulethele ubuhle - isisekelo senqubekelaphambili kanye nokuqanjwa okusha.